DICOM is an acronym for Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine. Files in this format are most likely saved with either a DCM or DCM30 (DICOM 3.0) file extension, but some may not have an extension at all.
DICOM is both a communications protocol and a file format, which means it can store medical information, such as ultrasound and MRI images, along with a patient's information, all in one file. The format ensures that all the data stays together, as well provides the ability to transfer said information between devices that support the DICOM format.
3DimViewer is a lightweight 3D viewer of medical DICOM datasets distributed as open source. Allows you to use it for free. The viewer is multiplatform software written in C++ that runs on Windows, Mac and Linux systems.
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The DCM extension is also used by the macOS DiskCatalogMaker program as the DiskCatalogMaker Catalog format.
Don't confuse the DICOM format, or a file with a DCM extension, with the DCIM folder that your digital camera, or smartphone app, stores photos in.
Open DICOM Files With a Free Viewer
DCM or DCM30 files that you find on a disc or flash drive given to you after a medical procedure can be viewed with the included DICOM viewer software that you'll also find on the disc or drive. Look for a file called setup.exe or similar, or look through any documentation given to you with the data.
If you can't get the DICOM viewer to work, or there wasn't one included with your medical images, the free MicroDicom program is an option. With it, you can open the X-ray or another medical image directly from the disc, via a ZIP file, or even by having it search through your folders to find the DICOM files. Once one is opened in MicroDicom, you can view its metadata, export it as a JPG, TIF, or another common image file type, and more.
MicroDicom is available for both 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Windows in both an installable and a portable form (which means you don't need to install it in order to use it).
If you'd rather use a web-based tool to open your DICOM files, the free Jack Imaging viewer is one option — just drag your DCM file into the square on the screen to view it. If you've received a file from your doctor that's supposed to have medical images on it, like from an X-ray, this tool will let you view it online in a breeze.
DICOM Library is another free online DICOM viewer you can use that's especially helpful if the DICOM file is really large, and RadiAnt DICOM Viewer is one more downloadable program that opens DICOM files, but it's only an evaluation version of the full program.
View My Scans is a similar online DICOM viewer that supports single files as well as ZIP archives.
DICOM files may also open with IrfanView, Adobe Photoshop, and GIMP.
If you're still having trouble opening the DICOM file, it might be because it's compressed. You can try renaming the file so it ends in .zip and then uncompressing it with a free file extractor program, like PeaZip or 7-Zip.
Mac program designs for single instance. macOS DiskCatalogMaker Catalog files that are saved using the DCM extension can be opened using DiskCatalogMaker.
If a DICOM file is opening with a program on your computer that you'd rather not use it with, see our How to Change the Default Program for a Specific File Extension guide to make a different program open the DICOM file when it's double-clicked.
How to Convert a DICOM File
The MicroDicom program I mentioned a few times already can export whatever DICOM file you have to BMP, GIF, JPG, PNG, TIF, or WMF. If there's a series of images, it also supports saving them to a video file in the WMV or AVI format.
Some of the other programs from above that support the DICOM format might also be able to save or export the file to another format, an option that's likely in a File > Save as or Export menu.
Still Can't Open Your File?
If you can't open your DICOM file using the programs or web services mentioned above, double-check the file extension of your file to make sure that it does in fact read '.DICOM' and not just something that's spelled similarly. Subtitles program for mac.
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For example, you might really have a DCO file that has nothing to do with the DICOM format or images in general. DCO files are virtual, encrypted disks that are used with Safetica Free.
The same can be said for similar file extensions like DIC, though this one can be tricky. DIC files might, in fact, be DICOM image files but the file extension is also used for dictionary files in some word processor programs.
If your file doesn't open as a DICOM image, open it with a free text editor. It might include dictionary related terms that point to the file being in the Dictionary file format instead.
DICOM is also sometimes used as an abbreviation for the Distributed Component Object Model Remote Protocol, but it has nothing to do with the file formats described above.
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DaisyMay,
We need a little more information. First if you could find out what type of files are loaded onto the CD, are the images saved in a propriatary file format (this is a major pain if so), or something more standard like jpg, tiff, etc. You can run MS Windows on your Mac, that's the good news. If you do you will need to get a license of MS Windows either XP, Vista or Windows 7. Then you will need to decide how you want to run it. You can dual boot your iMac as either a Mac or PC using Boot Camp, Boot Camp is already loaded on your machine. The up side is it's already included the down side is you can either run in MS Windows or OS X but you can't run them simultaneously. For your needs I'd recommend either Parallels or VM Ware Fusion. Both are excellent and allow you to run MS Windows and OS X simultaneously. Personally I use Fusion and have found it to be stable and pretty fast, other like Parallels just as much. In addition there is free software that will do the same thing however unless you consider yourself very OS savvy and technical I'd recommend Fusion or Parallels. My recommendation is to ask your hospital personnel if they can save the images in a more standard format like JPG or TIFF, if they can then reading them should be extremely simple and you can avoid the whole MS Windows experience. If they are in any of the formats supported by Preview (Applications-Preview) you're in business! If you do decide to load MS Windows on your Mac in any fashion remember that part of your machine will be susceptible to all the oddities Windows users suffer from including virus's and other malware. So if you do decide to load Windows take proper precautions. The good news is even if the Windows portion becomes diseased it in now way affections the OS X partion. Roger Mri Images Abnormal
Dec 14, 2010 11:29 AM
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